Managing Heat Stress in Young Animals

With the weather beginning to pick up after a late wet spring, the risk of heat stress increases. Younger animals can be particularly at risk in higher temperatures and so Farmgate Product Manager Lisa Mancell shares her advice for avoiding heat stress.

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Heat stress can occur after a prolonged period of elevated body temperature. Without attention, animals can become unable to cool themselves down and this can lead to health problems and even death. As younger animals are still developing, they can be more sensitive to heat, so heat stress prevention is crucial.

1. Ventilation

Ensure that all housing has adequate ventilation to allow for better air circulation and reduce the buildup of heat and humidity.

2. Water

Fresh, cool water should always be available but this is particularly important during hot weather.

3. Shade

Ensure that animals have access to shaded areas to block their exposure to direct sunlight. Create shade in outdoor areas using trees and hedgerows or artificial structures as needed.

4. Adjust Feeding

During periods of extreme heat, adjust feeding schedules to cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late evening, to encourage feed intake when animals are less stressed.

5. Bedding and Flooring

Use bedding materials that help regulate temperature and absorb moisture. Change bedding regularly to prevent heat buildup and maintain comfort.

6. Monitor Behaviour and Health

Keep an eye on your animals during high temperatures and look out for signs of heat stress such as panting, increased water consumption, or decreased activity. Act quickly if you do spot signs of heat stress and contact your vet if you are concerned.

Taking these preventative measures and staying vigilant in the warmer months, will ensure that your younger animals stay cool and comfortable. Being proactive in reducing the risk of heat stress will pay off in healthier and happier animals.

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